In the context of DevOps, artifacts are the output or deliverables of a software development process. Artifacts can be in the form of compiled code, documentation, configuration files, or any other digital assets that are produced during the software development lifecycle.
Artifacts play a crucial role in DevOps as they are used to package and deploy software to various environments such as development, testing, staging, and production. They serve as a reliable and consistent way to move code and related resources across environments, ensuring that software remains consistent and stable across different stages of the development process.
Examples of artifacts in DevOps include:
- Compiled code: executable files, libraries, and other binaries produced from the source code.
- Documentation: user manuals, system specifications, and other technical documents.
- Configuration files: files that define how software should be configured and deployed, such as database configurations and network settings.
- Build scripts: scripts used to automate the build and packaging process.
- Test scripts and test results: scripts used to run automated tests and the results generated by these tests.
In summary, artifacts in DevOps are the tangible outputs of software development that are used to package, deploy, and maintain software across different environments.
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