Using getline in C

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I'm having trouble getting a message that the user types using the getline technique; I'm using something like:

string messageVar;
cout << "Type your message: ";
getline(cin, messageVar);

What's wrong with it if it doesn't stop to get the output value?

Jun 1, 2022 in C++ by Nicholas
• 7,760 points
561 views

1 answer to this question.

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If you use getline() after cin >> anything, you must first flush the newline character from the buffer. 

You can achieve this by using the cin.ignore()

It would be something like this:

string messageVar;
cout << "Type your message: ";
cin.ignore(); 
getline(cin, messageVar);

Because the >> operator leaves a newline n character in the input buffer, this happens. 

When working with unformatted input, such as getline(), which reads until a newline character is discovered, this can be a problem. 

Because of that n that was left hanging there in your previous operation, it will immediately stop reading.

answered Jun 1, 2022 by Damon
• 4,960 points

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