How can we access PHP variables in JavaScript or jQuery rather than php echo variable

0 votes

How do I access PHP variables in JavaScript or jQuery?

<?php echo $variable1 ?>
<?php echo $variable2 ?>
<?php echo $variable3 ?>
...
<?php echo $variablen ?>

I know I can store some variables in cookies, and access these values via cookies, but values in cookies are relatively stable values. Moreover, there is a limit, you can not store many values in cookies, and the method is not that convenient. Is there a better way to do it?

Apr 29, 2020 in Java-Script by kartik
• 37,520 points
8,712 views

1 answer to this question.

0 votes

Hello @kartik,

You can also use json_encode for more complex things like arrays:

<?php
    $simple = 'simple string';
    $complex = array('more', 'complex', 'object', array('foo', 'bar'));
?>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var simple = '<?php echo $simple; ?>';
    var complex = <?php echo json_encode($complex); ?>;
</script>

Other than that, if you really want to "interact" between PHP and JavaScript you should use Ajax.

Using cookies for this is a very unsafe and unreliable way, as they are stored clientside and therefore open for any manipulation or won't even get accepted/saved. Don't use them for this type of interaction. 

Hope this works!!

To know more about Java, It's recommended to join our Java Training in Chennai today.

Thank You!!

answered Apr 29, 2020 by Niroj
• 82,840 points

edited Oct 7, 2021 by Sarfaraz

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