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Python vs C++: Know what are the differences

Last updated on Jul 15,2021 20.3K Views

A Data Science Enthusiast with in-hand skills in programming languages such as... A Data Science Enthusiast with in-hand skills in programming languages such as Java & Python.
16 / 17 Blog from Introduction to Python

C++ was introduced to make programs easier and more pleasant for the individual programmer. But Python became popular for its concise and easily-readable code, earning it high regard for its ease-of-use and simplicity amongst new developers. This article on Python vs C++ will differentiate between the two programming languages in the following sequence:

 

Introduction

PythonC++
 

Python- python vs c++ - edureka

It is an interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language which helps the programmers write clear and logical code for small and large-scale projects.

 

C++ - python vs c++ - edureka

It is a general-purpose object-oriented programming language which allows procedural programming for intensive functions of CPU and provides control over hardware.

 

Usage

PythonC++
 

Usage - Python vs C++ - edureka

 

It is easier to write a code in Python as the number of lines is less comparatively.

 

Usage- python vs c++ - edureka

 

It is not easy to write a code in C++ in contrast to Python due to the complex syntax.

 

Compilation

PythonC++
 

Python is an interpreted language and it runs through an interpreter during compilation.

 

C++ is a pre-compiled programming language and doesn’t need any interpreter during compilation.

 

Performance

PythonC++
 

python speed - python vs c++ - edureka

When it comes to Python vs C++, it is a dynamic language which reduces complexity when it comes to collaborating and optimizes programmer efficiency.

 

C++ has the advantage of being a statically typed language. The performance crown goes to C++ for creating a more compact and faster runtime code.

 

Scope of Variables

 

PythonC++
 

python scope - python vs c++ - edureka

 

In Python, variables are accessible even outside the loop.

 

c++ scope - python vs c++ - edureka

In C++, the scope of variables is limited within the loops.

 

Functions

PythonC++
 

python function- python vs c++ - edureka

 

Python Functions do not have restrictions on the type of the argument and the type of its return value.

 


In C++, the function can accept and return the type of value which is already defined.

 

Popularity

PythonC++
 

Python has huge community support. When it comes to popularity, beginner and novice programmers tend to turn towards Python.

 

C++ also has dedicated followings online. But only the people who have some experience in the field show a lot of interest in C++.

 

Salary

PythonC++
 

python salary- python vs c++ - edureka

Python developers can expect to make an average salary of $92,000 USD per year, which would roughly come out to be $7670 USD per month.

 

C++ developers are expected to earn around $95,000 USD per year, or almost $7920 USD per month.

 

Now with this, we come to an end of this comparison on Python vs C++. I hope you guys enjoyed this article and understood how both languages have their pros and cons. When we’re comparing two programming languages of such notoriety, it mostly depends on your own personal preferences.

Now that you have understood the comparison between Python & C++, check out the Python online course by Edureka. It will help you gain expertise in Quantitative Analysis, data mining, and the presentation of data to see beyond the numbers by transforming your career into Data Scientist role. 

Got a question for us? Please mention it in the comments section of “Python vs C++” and we will get back to you.

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Python vs C++: Know what are the differences

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